The Wing That Broke Jack Northrop

The Wing That Broke Jack Northrop

Arguably one of the most talented and innovative aircraft developers of his time, John Knudsen Northrop had long sought an aircraft design that could start a revolution… a craft with minimum drag and a level of lift unachievable in any other form. Jack, as John Northrop was usually known, pursued his dream of building a pure flying wing strategic bomber that would exceed the capabilities of anything else his less imaginative competitors were designing.

The gliders of Otto Lilienthal

 

The Armstrong Whitworth AW-52

 

The Avion/Northrop Experimental No1 pusher 

 

The remains of a Horton flying wing

 

The Northrop N1M

 

Nortons XB35

 

The XP-79 fighter

 

The XB-49

 

The YB-35s being broken up at the cancelation of the project

 

The final successful B-2 Spirit

 

 

Images shown under Creative Commons licence with thanks to the USAF, the Library of Congress, Northrop, National Museum of the Air Force, Michael.katzmann, the IWM, Sanjay Acharya, the National Archive and NASA.

The Eager Beavers

The Eager Beavers

It was an unpopular aircraft because, well… a lot of aircrew were superstitious. They were renown for carrying lucky charms, doing things a certain way and never daring to change the habit because it worked for them last time. Their machine was a B17 nicknamed Old 666 taken from the last 3 digits of its tail number 41-2666 and they were the Eager Beavers!

 

Old 666

 

The Martin B-26 Marauder

 

The B-17 bombing Japanese shipping North of Australia

 

The B-17’s waist guns

 

The route for their recce sortie over Bougainville

 

The Japanese Zero

 

A Zero passes close aboard

 

The damage to Old 666

 

The brave crew fight the Zeros off

 

Jay Zeamer receives his Medal of Honor

 

 

Images under Creative Commons licence with thanks to the USAAF, Mark Wagner, USAF, USAAC, Gary Fortington, US National Archives and Records Administration, SDASM, Steve Jurvetson and those in the Public Domain or orphaned.

RAF Form 414, Vol. 16

RAF Form 414, Vol. 16

The conclusion of one of the hardest flying courses in the Royal Air Force, the QWI course.  What faced us was the culmination of all our efforts over the past months of flying in the form of a week of intense work, drawing together everything we had learned. We had to fly a series of missions against all comers, demonstrating our level of leadership, control, tactics, formation management, aggression and skill. These sorties were complex and demanding, involving tactics we devised to allow us to fly without the use of the radio from start to finish.

The RAF’s F4 Phantom

 

The East German border

 

The Nicholson Trophy for best student on the course

 

Off to a specialist burns unit in an RAF Search and Rescue Sea King

 

Packing up our married quarter for Australia

 

The delights of Hong Kong

 

My tropical uniform

 

The last leg to to Australia

 

Our little married Quarter at RAAF Williamtown

 

Meeting our neighbours at street BBQ

 

Images under Creative Commons licence with thanks to the RAF and the author.

Amy, Wonderful Amy

Amy, Wonderful Amy

The 1920’s and 30’s were times of radical societal changes, particularly in the freedoms that women then demanded. The suffragette movement, the contributions made by women in the first world war and other dramatic events had clearly shown that forward looking women were no longer going to be content with the roles that men decided they were suited for. Aviation played its part in allowing women the freedom to tackle challenges that were previously denied to them, a fight for equality continues to this day.  It is right that we celebrate those early pioneers who took to the air and led the way.

The Suffragette movement which paved the way for woman’s emancipation

 

Will Hay, one of Amy’s flying instructors

 

Amy’s planned route to Australia

 

Amy’s Gypsy Moth, “Jason”

 

Amy in India

 

Amy arrives in Australia

 

An Airspeed Oxford and notice of Amy’s “MISSING BELIEVED KILLED,” telegram

 

Images under Creative Commons licence with thanks to those in the Public Domain, the National Library of Australia, the UK National Archives, Bob Brown, the Queenslander, SADSM and those of unknown copyright.

Captain Anderson – The Crash!

Captain Anderson – The Crash!

An air hostess calmly walked through the crashing airliner telling the passengers, “Please fasten your safety-belts. Keep your seats.” Then she returned to the galley near the tail, sat herself down… and waited. One of the passengers had seen oil spurting from an engine and on the flight deck, Captain Anderson was nursing his aircraft in. The engine had failed not long after takeoff following that massive oil leak and this aircraft didn’t have a good reputation for single engined flying.

An Airwork Viking

 

The Nene powered Viking

 

The BEA Viking that survived a bomb explosion intended to bring the aircraft down

 

Airwork employed a number of Vikings that flew as far afield as South Africa

 

The aftermath of the crash

 

Air Hostess Beryl Rothwell

 

Capt Anderson’s youngest son, Nicholas James

 

 

Images under Creative Commons licence with thanks to Norsk Luftfartsmuseum, BAe, the Daily Sketch, the AAIB, UK Gov, Vickers and Ruth AS.

The Ugly Ducklings

The Ugly Ducklings

Whilst we are discussing quaint idioms, many of us trust that old American adage, “If it looks good, it’ll fly good” attributed to both Neil Armstrong and Bill Lear and is something that all pilots understand. There is something about a fine looking aircraft that makes it appear trustworthy and gives one confidence that it will perform well. Sadly, I know of one company, however, who seem to have looked at their aircraft through bottle bottom glasses… or perhaps they never got the memo.

The Dunne D5

 

The Type 184

The Cardington Gasbag

 

The Shorts S38

 

The Singapore

 

The Shorts Empire flying boat

 

The Sunderland

 

The COW gun

 

The Sunderland’s internal bomb racks

 

The Sunderland’s rest facilities

 

The Bombay

 

The long legged Stirling

 

The unlikely looking Seamew

 

Hurel-Dubois Miles 106 Caravan

 

The Shorts SC 7 Skyvan

 

The Shorts SD360

 

The coolest Skyvan ever… Pink!

 

 

Images under Creative Commons licence with thanks to Marinha do Brasil, Short Bros of Cardington, the RAF, Shorts, the Library of Congress, SADSM, George Jackman, the Royal Navy, Adrian Pingstone, Tomás Del Coro and those images orphaned or in the Public Domain.